خُدی
In this couplet, Allama Iqbal emphasizes the concept of 'Khudi', which translates to selfhood or self-realization. The poet urges individuals to elevate their sense of self to such a level that even God considers their desires before determining their fate. The phrase "خُدی کو کر بلند اتنا" suggests a spiritual and moral elevation, advocating for personal growth and empowerment.
The imagery of God asking the individual about their wishes before destiny unfolds is powerful, suggesting a partnership between divine will and human aspiration. This reflects Iqbal's belief in the potential of the human spirit to influence its own destiny through self-awareness and action.
Emotionally, the poem inspires a sense of empowerment and responsibility. The tone is motivational, encouraging readers to strive for greatness and self-improvement.
Iqbal uses metaphor and hyperbole effectively to convey his message. The idea of God consulting a human before deciding their fate is a metaphor for the power of self-realization. The ghazal form, with its brevity and depth, enhances the impact of the message.
This couplet is significant in Iqbal's body of work as it encapsulates his philosophical views on selfhood and destiny. It reflects his vision for the empowerment of individuals, particularly in the context of the socio-political challenges faced by Muslims in British India during his time.
| Word | Easy Meaning | Translation | Pron. |
|---|---|---|---|
| خُدی | خود کی پہچان | selfhood | khudi |
| کو | کے لئے | to | ko |
| کر | بنا | make | kar |
| بلند | اونچا | high | buland |
| اتنا | اتنی حد تک | so much | itna |
| کہ | تاکہ | that | keh |
| ہر | تمام | every | har |
| تقدیر | قسمت | destiny | taqdeer |
| سے | کے ذریعے | through | se |
| پہلے | ابتدا میں | at the start | pehle |
| خُدا | اللہ | God | khuda |
| بندے | انسان | servant | bande |
| خود | اپنے آپ | by oneself | khud |
| پوچھے | سوال کرے | asks | pooche |
| بتا | کہو | tell | bata |
| تیری | آپ کی | your | teri |
| رضا | مرضی | wish | raza |
| کیا | کون سا | which | kya |
| ہے | موجود ہے | exists | hai |
Sir Muhammad Iqbal was an Islamic philosopher and poet, whose Urdu poetry is among the greatest of the 20th century. He played a significant role in inspiring the Pakistan Movement with his vision for Muslims in British India. Born in Sialkot, he studied in Europe and became a prominent thinker and poet.
View on Wikipedia