Analyse poétique

In 'On Children', Kahlil Gibran explores the profound relationship between parents and their children, emphasizing the idea that children are not possessions but independent beings. The poem opens with a woman asking Gibran to speak about children, setting a reflective tone. He asserts, "Your children are not your children," suggesting that while parents may nurture their offspring, the essence of the child is separate and belongs to the greater cycle of life. This notion is reinforced with the line, "They are the sons and daughters of Life’s longing for itself," which elevates children to a universal status, indicating they are part of a larger existence beyond parental control.

As the poem progresses, Gibran advises parents to love their children but not impose their thoughts upon them, as each child possesses their own individuality. The metaphor of parents as bows and children as arrows illustrates the idea that while parents provide the foundation and support, children must be allowed to pursue their own paths. The imagery of the archer bending the bow signifies the strength and flexibility required from parents, who must adapt to allow their children to soar.

The emotional arc of the poem transitions from a sense of ownership to a realization of freedom, highlighting the bittersweet nature of parenting. The tone is both reverent and contemplative, urging parents to embrace their role with joy rather than possessiveness. Gibran employs metaphors and vivid imagery to convey his message, making the reader reflect on the deeper implications of parenthood. Ultimately, the poem speaks to the universal experience of raising children, emphasizing the importance of nurturing their independence while celebrating the bond shared between parent and child.