The Song of Wandering Aengus

Original Poetry
Translation
The Song of Wandering Aengus
The Song of Wandering Aengus
 

Explanation

The poem 'The Song of Wandering Aengus' by W.B. Yeats is a lyrical exploration of a mystical experience. The speaker, Aengus, recounts a journey into a hazel wood, driven by an inner fire. He catches a silver trout which transforms into a glimmering girl who calls his name before vanishing. This encounter leaves Aengus infatuated, and he spends his life searching for this elusive figure. The poem captures themes of longing, the intersection of the natural and supernatural, and the eternal quest for beauty and truth. The imagery of 'silver apples of the moon' and 'golden apples of the sun' suggests a blending of reality and fantasy, emphasizing the timeless and universal nature of Aengus's quest. Yeats's use of rich, symbolic language and the ballad form enhances the poem's lyrical quality, inviting readers into a world where myth and reality intertwine.

Word Dictionary10

WordIn EnglishPlain (English)Pron.
wanderingroaming, travelingmoving around without a fixed course or destinationwandering
Aengusa name from Irish mythologya figure from Irish mythology associated with love and youthAengus
hazela type of treea small tree or shrub that produces nutshazel
glimmeringshining faintlyshining with a faint, wavering lightglimmering
infatuatedobsessed, captivatedpossessed by an intense but short-lived passion or admirationinfatuated
elusivehard to finddifficult to catch or achieveelusive
mythologystories of gods and heroesa collection of myths, especially one belonging to a particular religious or cultural traditionmythology
supernaturalbeyond the natural worldattributed to some force beyond scientific understanding or the laws of naturesupernatural
symbolicrepresentative, emblematicserving as a symbol of somethingsymbolic
lyricalexpressive, poeticexpressing the writer's emotions in an imaginative and beautiful waylyrical

Poet & Context

Era20th-century literature

William Butler Yeats was an Irish poet and one of the foremost figures of 20th-century literature. He was a key figure in the Irish Literary Revival and co-founded the Abbey Theatre. Yeats was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1923.

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WhenFirst printed in 1897
WhyThe poem reflects Yeats's fascination with Irish mythology and the mystical, exploring themes of love, magic, and the eternal quest for beauty and truth.
FormLyric poem

Themes & More

longingmythologyquest for beauty
imagery: vivid descriptions like 'silver apples of the moon'symbolism: the transformation of the trout into a girlalliteration: repetition of consonant sounds, enhancing the musical quality