The Song of Wandering Aengus

Original Poetry
Translation
The Song of Wandering Aengus
The Song of Wandering Aengus
 

Explanation

The poem 'The Song of Wandering Aengus' by W.B. Yeats is a lyrical exploration of longing and transformation. It begins with the speaker, Aengus, who is driven by an inner fire to venture into the woods. There, he catches a fish that transforms into a 'glimmering girl' who calls his name and then disappears. This mystical encounter leaves Aengus yearning to find her again, symbolizing an eternal quest for beauty and love. The poem's imagery of 'silver apples of the moon' and 'golden apples of the sun' suggests a blend of the mystical and the tangible, representing the unattainable ideals that Aengus pursues. Yeats uses this narrative to delve into themes of desire, the passage of time, and the intersection of the real and the fantastical. The poem is noted for its melodic quality and its ability to evoke a sense of wonder and timelessness.

Word Dictionary9

WordIn EnglishPlain (English)Pron.
AengusA character from Irish mythologyA mythical figure often associated with love and youthAengus
wanderingroamingmoving around without a fixed pathwandering
glimmeringshining faintlygiving off a faint, soft lightglimmering
lyricalexpressivehaving a musical quality and expressing emotionslyrical
balladnarrative songa poem or song narrating a story in short stanzasballad
circumstantialdetailedrelating to or dependent on circumstancescircumstantial
infatuatedobsessedpossessed by an intense but short-lived passioninfatuated
devoteddedicatedvery loving or loyaldevoted
fantasticalimaginarystrange and wonderful, like something from a fantasyfantastical

Poet & Context

Era20th-century literature

William Butler Yeats was an Irish poet and one of the foremost figures of 20th-century literature. He was a driving force behind the Irish Literary Revival and co-founded the Abbey Theatre. Yeats was awarded the 1923 Nobel Prize in Literature and served as a Senator of the Irish Free State.

View on Wikipedia
WhenFirst printed in 1897
WhyThe poem reflects Yeats' interest in Irish mythology and the mystical, capturing a fantastical experience of transformation and longing. It is a lyrical ballad that transitions from circumstantial to purely lyrical writing.
FormLyric poem

Themes & More

LongingTransformationMysticismQuest for Beauty
Imagery: Vivid images like 'silver apples of the moon' create a mystical atmosphere.Symbolism: The transformation of the fish into a girl symbolizes unattainable desires.Metaphor: The journey represents a lifelong quest for love and fulfillment.Alliteration: Repeated consonant sounds enhance the musical quality of the poem.