The Road Not Taken

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원문

Two roads diverged in a yellow wood, And sorry I could not travel both And be one traveler, long I stood And looked down one as far as I could To where it bent in the undergrowth; Then took the other, as just as fair, And having perhaps the better claim, Because it was grassy and wanted wear; Though as for that the passing there Had worn them really about the same, And both that morning equally lay In leaves no step had trodden black. Oh, I kept the first for another day! Yet knowing how way leads on to way, I doubted if I should ever come back. I shall be telling this with a sigh Somewhere ages and ages hence: Two roads diverged in a wood, and I— I took the one less traveled by, And that has made all the difference.

번역

Two paths split in a yellow forest, And I was sad I couldn't take both And be one traveler, so I stood for a long time And looked down one path as far as I could Until it curved into the bushes; Then I chose the other path, which was just as nice, And maybe had a better reason to be chosen, Because it was grassy and seemed less worn; Though actually, the people who had walked there Had worn them both about the same, And both paths were covered in leaves that morning That no one had stepped on to turn black. Oh, I saved the first path for another day! But knowing how one path leads to another, I doubted if I would ever return. I will tell this story with a sigh Somewhere far in the future: Two paths split in a forest, and I— I took the one that was less traveled, And that choice has made all the difference.

해설

Robert Frost's poem 'The Road Not Taken' explores the theme of choices and their long-lasting impact on life. The poem begins with the speaker standing at a fork in a yellow wood, contemplating two diverging roads. The imagery of 'two roads diverged in a yellow wood' symbolizes life's choices. The speaker regrets that he cannot travel both paths and must choose one, reflecting the inevitability of decision-making. The speaker chooses the road 'less traveled by,' which represents the unconventional or less popular choice. This decision is depicted as having 'made all the difference,' suggesting that the path one chooses can significantly shape one's life. The poem's tone is contemplative and introspective, as the speaker reflects on the choices he has made and their consequences. The emotional arc moves from indecision and regret to acceptance and reflection. The speaker's sigh in the final stanza conveys a sense of nostalgia and perhaps a hint of regret, acknowledging the irreversible nature of choices. Frost employs literary devices such as metaphor and imagery to convey the poem's themes. The roads serve as a metaphor for life's choices, while the 'yellow wood' evokes a sense of autumn and change. The poem's structure, with its consistent rhyme scheme and meter, mirrors the predictability and order of life's journey. Ultimately, 'The Road Not Taken' speaks to the universal experience of making choices and living with their consequences. It reflects Frost's broader themes of individualism and the complexity of human decision-making, resonating with readers across generations.

단어 사전

단어	쉬운 의미	번역	발음
diverged	split	went in different directions	dai-vurjd
undergrowth	bushes	dense plants under trees	uhn-der-grohth
grassy	covered with grass	having a lot of grass	graa-see
trodden	walked on	stepped on	trod-uhn
sigh	deep breath	a long, deep breath expressing emotion	sai
hence	from now	in the future	hens
difference	change	effect or impact	dif-er-uhns

The Road Not Taken — 시 | Poetry Explainer