A safe home
But I was gotten home to my little tent , where I lay with all my wealth about me
very secure. It blew very hard all that night, and in the morning when I look’d
out, behold, no more ship was to be seen; I was a little surpriz’d, but recover’d
my self with this satisfactory reflection, viz.2 that I had lost no time, nor abated no
diligence to get every thing out of her that could be useful to me, and that indeed there
was little left in her that I was able to bring away if I had had more time.
I now gave over any more thoughts of the ship, or of any thing out of her, except what
might drive on shore from her wreck, as indeed divers pieces of her afterwards did; but
those things were of small use to me.
My thoughts were now wholly employ’d about securing my self against either savages,
if any should appear, or wild beasts, if any were in the island; and I had many thoughts
of the method how to do this, and what kind of dwelling4 to make, whether I should
make me a cave in the earth, or a tent upon the earth: and, in short, I resolv’d upon
both, the manner and description of which it may not be improper to give an account of.
I soon found the place I was in was not for my settlement, particularly because it was
upon a low moorish5 ground near the sea, and I believ’d would not be wholsome6, and
more particularly because there was no fresh water near it, so I resolv’d to find a more
healthy and more convenient spot of ground.
I consulted several things in my situation which I found would be proper for me: 1st
,
health and fresh water I just now mention’d; 2dly, shelter from the heat of the sun; 3dly
,
security from ravenous7 creatures, whether men or beasts; 4thly, a view to the sea, that
if God sent any ship in sight, I might not lose any advantage for my deliverance, of which
I was not willing to banish all my expectation yet.
In search of a place proper for this, I found a little plain on the side of a rising hill,
whose front towards this little plain was steep8 as a house-side, so that nothing could
come down upon me from the top; on the side of this rock there was a hollow9 place
worn a little way in like the entrance or door of a cave, but there was not really any cave
or way into the rock at all.
On the flat of the green, just before this hollow place, I resolv’d to pitch my tent. This
plain was not above an hundred yards broad, and about twice as long, and lay like a
green before my door, and at the end of it descended irregularly every way down into the
lowgrounds by the sea side. It was on the N.N.W.10 side of the hill, so that I was shelter’d
from the heat every day, till it came to a W. and by S. sun, or thereabouts, which in those
countries is near the setting.
Before I set up my tent, I drew a half circle before the hollow place which took in about
ten yards in its semidiameter from the rock, and twenty yards in its diameter, from its
beginning and ending.
In this half circle I pitch’d two rows of strong stakes11, driving them into the ground till
they stood very firm like piles12, the biggest end being out of the ground about five foot and a half, and sharpen’d on the top. The two rows did not stand above13 six inches
from one another.
Then I took the pieces of cable which I had cut in the ship, and I laid them in rows
one upon another, within the circle, between these two rows of stakes, up to the top,
placing other stakes in the in-side, leaning against them, about two foot and a half
high, like a spurr14 to a post, and this fence was so strong that neither man or beast
could get into it or over it. This cost me a great deal of time and labour, especially to cut
the piles in the woods, bring them to the place, and drive them into the earth.
The entrance into this place I made to be not by a door, but by a short ladder to go
over the top, which ladder, when I was in, I lifted over after me, and so I was compleatly
fenc’d in, and fortify’d, as I thought, from all the world and consequently slept secure in
the night, which otherwise I could not have done, tho’, as it appear’d afterward, there
was no need of all this caution from the enemies that I apprehended danger from.
Into this fence or fortress, with infinite labour, I carry’d all my riches, all my provisions,
ammunition, and stores, of which you have the account above; and I made me a large
tent, which, to preserve me from the rains that in one part of the year are very violent
there, I made double, viz. one smaller tent within, and one larger tent above it, and
cover’d the uppermost with a large tarpaulin which I had sav’d among the sails.