Awakening in New York

Maya AngelouEnglish12 lines1 public analyses
Original Poetry
Translation
Awakening in New York
Waking up in New York
Curtains forcing their will
Curtains pushing their way
against the wind,
against the wind,
children sleep,
children are asleep,
exchanging dreams with
sharing dreams with
seraphim.The city
angels.
drags itself awake on
The city slowly wakes up on
subway straps; and
subway handles; and
I, an alarm, awake as
I, like an alarm, wake up as
a rumor of war,
if there's a rumor of war,
lie stretching into dawn,
lying awake into the morning,
unasked and unheeded.
ignored and unnoticed.
 

Explanation

Maya Angelou's 'Awakening in New York' presents a vivid portrayal of the city's morning routine, juxtaposing the serene sleep of children with the mechanical awakening of the city. The poem opens with 'Curtains forcing their will against the wind,' suggesting a struggle between the natural and the human-made. Children, meanwhile, 'exchange dreams with seraphim,' highlighting their innocence and the purity of their dreams.

The city itself 'drags itself awake on subway straps,' a metaphor for the daily grind and the impersonal nature of urban life. The speaker, described as 'an alarm,' wakes with a sense of urgency, likened to 'a rumor of war,' which conveys a feeling of anxiety and unrest. This imagery contrasts with the peaceful sleep of children, emphasizing the tension between innocence and the harsh realities of adult life.

Emotionally, the poem moves from a sense of calm to one of tension and unease. The speaker feels 'unasked and unheeded,' suggesting feelings of isolation and insignificance within the vastness of the city. The tone is reflective and somber, capturing the loneliness that can accompany city life.

Angelou employs metaphor and personification to convey the city's indifferent nature. The 'subway straps' symbolize the routine and monotony of daily life, while the 'rumor of war' adds a layer of urgency and foreboding. These devices enhance the poem's exploration of urban existence as both alluring and alienating.

Ultimately, the poem reflects on the duality of city life, where beauty and indifference coexist. It speaks to the universal experience of feeling alone in a crowd, a theme that resonates with Angelou's broader body of work exploring identity and human connection.

Word Dictionary7

WordIn EnglishPlain (English)Pron.
seraphimangelsangelsser-uh-fim
subwayunderground trainunderground trainsub-way
strapshandleshandles or supportsstraaps
rumorgossipgossiproo-mur
unheededignoredignoreduhn-hee-did
curtainswindow coveringswindow coveringskur-tins
dawnsunrisesunrisedawn

Poet & Context

Era20th Century

Maya Angelou was an American memoirist, essayist, poet, and civil rights activist. She published seven autobiographies and several books of poetry, gaining international recognition with 'I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings'. Angelou was a prominent figure in the Civil Rights Movement and a respected spokesperson for African Americans and women.

View on Wikipedia
When20th Century
WhyThe poem captures the restless nature of New York City, portraying urban life as mechanical and draining. It reflects on the city's allure and indifference, highlighting feelings of solitude amidst constant movement.
FormFree verse

Themes & More

Urban lifeIsolationRoutine
Metaphor: 'The city drags itself awake on subway straps' compares the city's awakening to a mechanical process.Personification: 'Curtains forcing their will against the wind' gives human traits to inanimate objects.Imagery: 'Children sleep, exchanging dreams with seraphim' creates a vivid picture of innocence and purity.