إِقنَي حَياءَكَ في عِزٍّ وَفي كَرَمٍ

Arabic4 lines1 public analyses
Original Poetry
Translation
إِقنَي حَياءَكَ في عِزٍّ وَفي كَرَمٍ
Keep your modesty with pride and kindness
فَإِنَّما كانَ شَمّاسٌ مِنَ الناسِ
Because Shammas was truly among the people
قَد كانَ حَمزَةُ لَيثَ اللَهِ فَاِصطَبِري
Hamza was God's lion, so stay strong
فَذاقَ يَومَإِذٍ مِن كاسِ شَمّاسِ
For he experienced Shammas's fate on that day
 

Explanation

This poem emphasizes the virtues of modesty, dignity, and generosity as essential qualities to uphold. It mentions Shammas, a figure known among people, and Hamza, referred to as the 'lion of God,' suggesting strength and bravery. The poem encourages patience and resilience, drawing on the imagery of tasting from Shammas's cup, which symbolizes experiencing challenges or trials. The reference to Hamza, a historical figure known for his bravery, serves to inspire courage and perseverance in the reader.

Word Dictionary21

WordIn ArabicIn EnglishPron.
إِقنَياحفظيPreserveIqnay
حَياءَكَخجلكYour modestyHayaa'aka
فيداخلInFi
عِزٍّكرامةDignityIzzin
وَفيوAndWa fi
كَرَمٍسخاءGenerosityKaram
فَإِنَّمالأنForFa innama
كانَكانWasKana
شَمّاسٌاسم شخصShammas (a name)Shammas
مِنَمنAmongMin
الناسِالبشرPeopleAn-naas
قَدقدIndeedQad
حَمزَةُاسم شخصHamza (a name)Hamza
لَيثَأسدLionLaith
اللَهِاللهGodAllah
فَاِصطَبِرياصبريBe patientFa-is'tabiri
فَذاقَتذوقTastedFadhaaqa
يَومَإِذٍفي ذلك اليومOn that dayYawma idhin
مِنمنFromMin
كاسِكوبCupKaas
شَمّاسِاسم شخصShammas'sShammas

Poet & Context

Poet
EraClassical Arabic Poetry

This poem is part of the classical Arabic poetry tradition, which predates the Arabic renaissance (An-Nahḍah). It follows the traditional style and structure of Arabic poetry.

View on Wikipedia
WhenClassical period
WhyThis poem reflects themes of honor, courage, and resilience, common in classical Arabic poetry. It likely serves to inspire strength and perseverance in the face of adversity.
FormClassical Arabic poetry

Themes & More

HonorCourageResilience
Imagery: The poem uses vivid imagery, such as 'tasting from Shammas's cup', to convey experiences.Allusion: References to historical figures like Hamza to evoke strength and bravery.Metaphor: 'Lion of God' as a metaphor for bravery and strength.
إِقنَي حَياءَكَ في عِزٍّ وَفي كَرَمٍ by Unknown poet — Poem, Translation & Meaning