The ocean said to me once,

Stephen CraneEnglish19 lines1 public analyses
Original Poetry
Translation
The ocean said to me once,
The ocean once told me,
"Look!
"Look!
Yonder on the shore
Over there on the shore
Is a woman, weeping.
Is a woman crying.
I have watched her.
I have been watching her.
Go you and tell her this
Go and tell her this —
Her lover I have laid
I have placed her lover
In cool green hall.
In a cool green place.
There is wealth of golden sand
There is plenty of golden sand
And pillars, coral-red;
And red coral pillars;
Two white fish stand guard at his bier.
Two white fish guard his resting place.
"Tell her this
"Tell her this
And more
And more —
That the king of the seas
That the king of the seas
Weeps too, old, helpless man.
Also cries, an old, helpless man.
The bustling fates
The busy fates
Heap his hands with corpses
Fill his hands with dead bodies
Until he stands like a child
Until he stands like a child
With a surplus of toys."
With too many toys."
 

Explanation

The poem by Stephen Crane presents a conversation between the speaker and the ocean, personifying the ocean as a sentient being capable of observing and communicating. The ocean tells the speaker about a woman weeping on the shore because her lover has died. The ocean has laid her lover to rest in a beautiful underwater setting, described with imagery of golden sand and coral-red pillars, guarded by two white fish. This setting contrasts with the woman's sorrow, suggesting a peaceful afterlife. The ocean also shares that the 'king of the seas' weeps as well, overwhelmed by the fates that bring him an abundance of corpses, likening him to a child with too many toys. This metaphor highlights the helplessness and inevitability of death and fate, themes often explored by Crane. The poem uses vivid imagery and personification to convey emotions of loss and resignation.

Word Dictionary10

WordIn EnglishPlain (English)Pron.
yonderover therein that direction, at some distanceyon-der
weepingcryingcryingweep-ing
bierplatform for a coffinplatform for a coffinbeer
surplusextraextrasur-plus
fatesdestiniesforces determining eventsfayts
coralmarine organism structurehard, colorful sea structurekor-al
pillarscolumnsupright structurespil-lars
helplesspowerlessunable to help oneselfhelp-less
bustlingbusyfull of activitybus-tling
corpsedead bodybody of a deceased personkorps

Poet & Context

EraRealist, Naturalism, Impressionism

Stephen Crane (1871–1900) was an American poet, novelist, and short story writer known for his innovative works in the Realist tradition. He gained fame with his Civil War novel 'The Red Badge of Courage' and wrote notable pieces in American Naturalism and Impressionism. Crane's life was marked by financial struggles and ill health, and he died at the age of 28.

View on Wikipedia
WhenLate 19th century
WhyThe poem reflects themes of loss, helplessness, and the inevitability of fate, common in Crane's work. It may have been influenced by his experiences as a war correspondent and his personal struggles.
FormFree verse

Themes & More

losshelplessnessfatenature
personification: the ocean and the king of the seas are given human traitsimagery: vivid descriptions of the underwater resting placemetaphor: comparing the king of the seas to a child with too many toyscontrast: between the peaceful underwater setting and the woman's sorrow
The ocean said to me once, by Stephen Crane — Poem, Translation & Meaning