نہیں ہے نا امید اقبال اپنی کشت ویراں سے

علامہ اقبالUrdu2 lines2 public analyses
Original Poetry
Translation
نہیں ہے نا امید اقبال اپنی کشت ویراں سے
Iqbal is not without hope for his empty field
زرا نم ہو تو یہ مٹی بڑی زرخیز ہے ساقی
If it gets a bit of moisture, this soil can be very productive, O cupbearer
 

Explanation

In this couplet, Allama Iqbal expresses a message of hope and potential. The 'barren field' symbolizes a situation that seems desolate or unproductive, much like the challenges faced by the Muslim community in the Indian subcontinent during his time. Iqbal suggests that with just a little effort or 'moisture', even the most unpromising circumstances can become fertile and productive. The 'cupbearer' (Saqi) is a traditional figure in Persian and Urdu poetry, often symbolizing the divine or spiritual inspiration. Thus, Iqbal is urging for a small but significant change that can lead to great growth and prosperity. This reflects his broader philosophical and political vision for the rejuvenation of the Muslim world.

Word Dictionary18

WordIn UrduIn EnglishPron.
نہیںنفیno, notnahin
ہےموجود ہےexistshai
ناہرگز نہیںabsolutely notnaa
امیدتوقعhopeumeed
اقبالشاعر کا نامIqbal (poet's name)Iqbaal
اپنیخود کیhis ownapni
کشتکھیتfarmkasht
ویراںخالیemptyveeraan
سےکی طرف سےbyse
زراتھوڑاslightlyzara
نمنمیdampnessnam
ہوہوناbecomeho
توپھرthento
یہیہاںhereyeh
مٹیزمینearthmitti
بڑیبہتgreatlybari
زرخیزپیداواریproductivezarkhez
ساقیشراب پلانے والاwine serversaqi

Poet & Context

Era20th century

Sir Muhammad Iqbal (1877–1938) was an Islamic philosopher and poet, regarded as the national poet of Pakistan. His vision of a separate homeland for Muslims in British India inspired the Pakistan Movement. He is considered one of the most influential Muslim thinkers of the 20th century.

View on Wikipedia
WhenEarly 20th century
WhyThis poem reflects Iqbal's optimism and belief in the potential for growth and prosperity, even in seemingly barren or hopeless situations. It is a metaphor for the potential of the Muslim community in the Indian subcontinent.
FormGhazal

Themes & More

HopePotentialGrowthOptimism
Metaphor: The barren field represents hopeless situations.Symbolism: 'Saqi' symbolizes divine or spiritual inspiration.Imagery: The image of a barren field becoming fertile with moisture.